[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2169 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2169

     To require the development of a comprehensive rural hospital 
 cybersecurity workforce development strategy, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                June 25 (legislative day, June 24), 2025

  Mr. Hawley (for himself, Ms. Hassan, and Mr. Kelly) introduced the 
 following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on 
                 Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To require the development of a comprehensive rural hospital 
 cybersecurity workforce development strategy, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Hospital Cybersecurity 
Enhancement Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
                Pensions of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (3) Geographic division.--The term ``geographic division'' 
        means a geographic division that is among the 9 geographic 
        divisions determined by the Bureau of the Census.
            (4) Rural hospital.--The term ``rural hospital'' means a 
        healthcare facility that--
                    (A) is located in a non-urbanized area, as 
                determined by the Bureau of the Census; and
                    (B) provides inpatient and outpatient healthcare 
                services, including primary care, emergency care, and 
                diagnostic services.
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Health and Human Services.

SEC. 3. RURAL HOSPITAL CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and transmit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a comprehensive rural hospital 
cybersecurity workforce development strategy to address the growing 
need for skilled cybersecurity professionals in rural hospitals.
    (b) Consultation.--
            (1) Agencies.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
        Secretary may consult with the Director of the Cybersecurity 
        and Infrastructure Security Agency, the Secretary of Education, 
        the Secretary of Labor, and any other appropriate head of an 
        agency.
            (2) Providers.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
        Secretary shall consult with not fewer than 2 representatives 
        of rural healthcare providers from each geographic division in 
        the United States.
    (c) Considerations.--The rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
development strategy developed under subsection (a) shall, at a 
minimum, consider the following components:
            (1) Partnerships between rural hospitals, non-rural 
        healthcare systems, educational institutions, private sector 
        entities, and nonprofit organizations to develop, promote, and 
        expand the rural hospital cybersecurity workforce, including 
        through education and training programs tailored to the needs 
        of rural hospitals.
            (2) The development of a cybersecurity curriculum and 
        teaching resources that focus on teaching technical skills and 
        abilities related to cybersecurity in rural hospitals for use 
        in community colleges, vocational schools, and other 
        educational institutions located in rural areas.
            (3) Identification of--
                    (A) cybersecurity workforce challenges that are 
                specific to rural hospitals, as well as challenges that 
                are relative to hospitals generally; and
                    (B) common practices to mitigate both sets of 
                challenges described in subparagraph (A).
            (4) Recommendations for legislation, rulemaking, or 
        guidance to implement the components of the rural hospital 
        cybersecurity workforce development strategy.
    (d) Annual Briefing.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
which the first full fiscal year ends following the date on which the 
Secretary transmits the rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
development strategy developed under subsection (a), and not later than 
60 days after the date on which each fiscal year thereafter ends, the 
Secretary shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of 
Congress that includes, at a minimum, information relating to--
            (1) updates to the rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
        development strategy, as appropriate;
            (2) any programs or initiatives established pursuant to the 
        rural hospital cybersecurity workforce development strategy, as 
        well as the number of individuals trained or educated through 
        such programs or initiatives;
            (3) additional recommendations for legislation, rulemaking, 
        or guidance to implement the components of the rural hospital 
        cybersecurity workforce development strategy; and
            (4) the effectiveness of the rural hospital cybersecurity 
        workforce development strategy in addressing the need for 
        skilled cybersecurity professionals in rural hospitals.

SEC. 4. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS FOR RURAL HOSPITALS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall make available instructional materials 
for rural hospitals that can be used to train staff on fundamental 
cybersecurity efforts.
    (b) Duties.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) consult with appropriate heads of agencies, experts in 
        cybersecurity education, and rural healthcare experts;
            (2) identify existing cybersecurity instructional materials 
        that can be adapted for use in rural hospitals and create new 
        materials as needed; and
            (3) conduct an awareness campaign to promote the materials 
        available to rural hospitals developed under subsection (a).

SEC. 5. NO ADDITIONAL FUNDS.

    No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated for the 
purpose of carrying out this Act.
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