[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2259 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2259

 To prohibit the operation on property of the Department of Defense of 
  certain vehicles designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by 
 persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction of a 
           foreign entity of concern, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             July 10, 2025

  Ms. Slotkin introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
              referred to the Committee on Armed Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To prohibit the operation on property of the Department of Defense of 
  certain vehicles designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by 
 persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction of a 
           foreign entity of concern, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Military Bases from 
Connected Vehicles of Concern Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON OPERATION OF CONNECTED VEHICLES DESIGNED, 
              DEVELOPED, MANUFACTURED, OR SUPPLIED BY PERSONS OWNED BY, 
              CONTROLLED BY, OR SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF A 
              FOREIGN ENTITY OF CONCERN ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              PROPERTY.

    (a) In General.--After January 1, 2028, no connected vehicle on the 
list required under subsection (b) may be operated on a military 
installation or on any other property of the Department of Defense.
    (b) List Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2027, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall establish and publish on a publicly 
        available website of the Department of Defense a list of 
        prohibited connected vehicles that--
                    (A) are designed, developed, manufactured, or 
                supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject 
                to the jurisdiction of a foreign entity of concern; and
                    (B) pose--
                            (i) an undue risk of sabotage to or 
                        subversion of the design, integrity, 
                        manufacturing, production, distribution, 
                        installation, operation, or maintenance of 
                        information and communications technology and 
                        services in the United States;
                            (ii) an undue risk of catastrophic effects 
                        on the security or resiliency of critical 
                        infrastructure in the United States or the 
                        digital economy of the United States; or
                            (iii) an unacceptable risk to the national 
                        security of the United States or the security 
                        and safety of United States persons.
            (2) Incorporation of existing federal rules.--In 
        establishing the list required under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall incorporate existing Federal rules for 
        identifying prohibited connected vehicles.
            (3) Annual review.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall review the 
                list required under paragraph (1) not less frequently 
                than once each year and shall make such additions, 
                subtractions, supplements, or amendments to the list as 
                the Secretary determines appropriate.
                    (B) Explanation of subtractions.--Any review under 
                subparagraph (A) that makes subtractions from the list 
                required under paragraph (1) shall include an 
                explanation of why the subtraction was made.
            (4) Consultation.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall consult with 
                the head of any Federal department or agency that the 
                Secretary determines is appropriate in making the list 
                required under paragraph (1) and conducting any annual 
                review under paragraph (3).
                    (B) Transmittal of list.--The Secretary shall 
                transmit a copy of the list required under paragraph 
                (1), and any modification to that list, to the heads of 
                each Federal department or agency determined 
                appropriate under subparagraph (A).
    (c) Implementation Plan and Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 1, 2027, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall establish and provide to the congressional 
        defense committees a briefing on an implementation plan for 
        carrying out the prohibition under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The implementation plan required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) an identification of the lead organization 
                within the Department of Defense responsible for 
                implementing and overseeing the prohibition under 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) a description of the process by which the 
                Department will identify and assess prohibited 
                connected vehicles;
                    (C) a description of the means by which the 
                Department will conduct coordination with appropriate 
                Federal departments and agencies;
                    (D) an identification of the metrics by which the 
                Department will assess connected vehicles for threats 
                to national security;
                    (E) a description of the means by which military 
                installations will ensure compliance with such 
                prohibition; and
                    (F) an assessment of resource requirements 
                necessary to implement and maintain such prohibition.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Congressional defense committees.--The term 
        ``congressional defense committees'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Connected vehicle.--The term ``connected vehicle'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 791.301 of title 15, 
        Code of Federal Regulations, or successor regulations.
            (3) Foreign entity of concern.--The term ``foreign entity 
        of concern'' has the meaning given that term in section 9901 of 
        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (15 U.S.C. 4651).
            (4) Military installation.--The term ``military 
        installation'' has the meaning given that term in section 
        2801(c) of title 10, United States Code.
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