[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2594 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2594

To amend section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to require 
immigration enforcement officers of the Department of Homeland Security 
   to display visible identification during enforcement actions and 
                  provide privacy enhancing services.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             July 31, 2025

     Mr. Warner (for himself, Mr. Kaine, Mr. King, and Mr. Bennet) 
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the 
                       Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to require 
immigration enforcement officers of the Department of Homeland Security 
   to display visible identification during enforcement actions and 
                  provide privacy enhancing services.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Immigration Enforcement 
Identification Safety Act of 2025'' or the ``IEIS Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
     (a) Agency.--The term ``agency'' means an Executive agency (as 
defined in section 105 of title 5, United States Code).
    (b) Covered Employee.--The term ``covered employee'' means--
            (1) a covered immigration officer (as defined in section 
        236(g)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as amended 
        by section 2), whose official duties put the covered employee 
        at greater risk of being the target of a threat, intimidation, 
        harassment, stalking, or a similar action;
            (2) a spouse, child, or parent of an employee described in 
        subparagraph (A); and
            (3) any other familial relative of such employee who has 
        the same permanent residence as such employee.
    (c) Privacy-Enhancing Services.--The term ``privacy-enhancing 
services'' means any software or hardware solution, technical process, 
technique, or other technological means of mitigating privacy risks 
arising from data processing, including by eliminating, reducing, or 
suppressing personal information, including restricted personal 
information (as defined in section 119(b)(1) of title 18, United States 
Code).

SEC. 3. IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT 
              PERSONNEL.

    Section 236 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1226) 
is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Identification Requirement for Immigration Enforcement 
Personnel.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Covered immigration officer.--The term 
                `covered immigration officer' means--
                            ``(i) any officer, agent, or employee of 
                        U.S. Customs and Border Protection;
                            ``(ii) any officer, agent, or employee of 
                        U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; and
                            ``(iii) any officer, agent, or individual 
                        authorized, deputized, or designated under 
                        Federal law, regulation, or agreement to 
                        perform immigration enforcement functions, 
                        including pursuant to section 287(g) of the 
                        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
                        1357(g)) or any other delegation or agreement 
                        with the Department of Homeland Security.
                    ``(B) Immigration enforcement function.--The term 
                `immigration enforcement function'--
                            ``(i) means any activity that involves the 
                        direct exercise of Federal immigration 
                        enforcement through public-facing actions, 
                        including a patrol, stop, arrest, search, 
                        interview to determine immigration status, 
                        raid, checkpoint, or the service of a judicial 
                        or administrative warrant; and
                            ``(ii) does not include any covert, 
                        nonpublic operation.
            ``(2) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), any 
        covered immigration officer who is conducting an immigration 
        enforcement function and any Federal or non-Federal law 
        enforcement officer who is providing direct support to such 
        immigration enforcement function shall visibly display--
                    ``(A) such covered immigration officer's last name 
                and another individual identifier that is unique to 
                such individual;
                    ``(B) the name of the Federal law enforcement 
                entity or other organization employing such covered 
                immigration officer; and
                    ``(C) the face of such covered immigration officer.
            ``(3) Exception.--The requirement under paragraph (2) shall 
        not apply to individuals referred to in such paragraph who--
                    ``(A) are engaged in investigative activity 
                involving the use of an assumed name or cover identity;
                    ``(B) are engaged in planned tactical operations 
                (such as high-risk situations, responding to hostage 
                incidents, terrorism response, narcotics raids, 
                hazardous surveillance, sniper incidents, armed 
                suicidal persons, barricaded suspects, high-risk felony 
                warrant service, fugitives refusing to surrender, and 
                active shooter incidents) by specifically trained law 
                enforcement personnel to a high-risk situation that 
                requires the application of specialized lifesaving 
                tools, tactics, and capabilities which exceed those 
                immediately available to the officer or agent of the 
                Department of Homeland Security who is conducting an 
                immigration enforcement function and any Federal or 
                non-Federal law enforcement officer who is providing 
                direct support to such immigration enforcement function 
                in the regular performance of the officer's or agent's 
                official duties; or
                    ``(C) are engaged in a law enforcement function 
                that necessitate the use of face coverings, as required 
                under section 1960.10(b) of title 29, Code of Federal 
                Regulations.''.

SEC. 4. REIMBURSEMENTS RELATING TO INTERNET DATA PRIVACY SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
amounts appropriated by any Act for fiscal year 2026, or for any fiscal 
year thereafter, for salaries and expenses of an agency may be used by 
such agency to reimburse a covered employee employed by that agency for 
not more than 100 percent of the costs incurred by the covered employee 
for privacy-enhancing services.
    (b) Documentation.--Any reimbursement to a covered employee 
authorized under subsection (a) shall be contingent upon the submission 
by the covered employee of such information or documentation as the 
agency employing the covered employee may reasonably require.

SEC. 5. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.

    Nothing in this Act may be construed to prohibit, restrain, or 
limit--
            (1) the lawful investigation or reporting by the press of 
        any unlawful activity or misconduct alleged to have been 
        committed by a covered employee;
            (2) the lawful disclosure of information relating to a 
        covered employee or the immediate family of a covered employee 
        regarding matters of public concern; or
            (3) information that the covered employee or the employer 
        of the covered employee voluntarily publishes on the internet 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
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