[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2772 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2772

  To authorize the Secretary of Defense to conduct a pilot program to 
    provide coupons to junior enlisted members to purchase food at 
                             commissaries.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           September 11, 2025

  Mr. Warnock (for himself and Mr. Marshall) introduced the following 
   bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed 
                                Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To authorize the Secretary of Defense to conduct a pilot program to 
    provide coupons to junior enlisted members to purchase food at 
                             commissaries.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Commissary Healthy Options and 
servicemember Welfare (CHOW) Act''.

SEC. 2. PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE COUPONS TO JUNIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS TO 
              PURCHASE FOOD AT COMMISSARIES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) members of the Armed Forces and their families deserve 
        access to affordable and healthy food options, including during 
        their duty day;
            (2) there has been increased awareness about the challenges 
        members and their families face in accessing affordable and 
        healthy food options;
            (3) those challenges have been especially acute for 
        unaccompanied junior enlisted members who live in government-
        provided quarters on military installations; and
            (4) the Department of Defense should explore a variety of 
        proposals for expanding the accessibility of healthy and 
        affordable food options to members, especially members who live 
        in unaccompanied housing on military installations.
    (b) Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a 
        pilot program to assess the efficacy of providing junior 
        enlisted members of the Armed Forces a monthly coupon for use 
        in procuring food at commissaries.
            (2) Selection of installations.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may conduct the 
                pilot program authorized by paragraph (1) at 2 military 
                installations.
                    (B) Considerations.--In selecting installations for 
                the pilot program authorized by paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary shall consider installations with--
                            (i) large numbers of enlisted members who 
                        live in unaccompanied housing;
                            (ii) the largest ratios of enlisted members 
                        to commissioned officers;
                            (iii) unaccompanied housing that provides 
                        access to functioning kitchens that residents 
                        may use to prepare meals;
                            (iv) commissaries that are experimenting 
                        with or expanding their selection of nutritious 
                        and minimally processed ready-made and easy-to-
                        make food options;
                            (v) low rates of attendance at dining 
                        facilities;
                            (vi) low customer satisfaction ratings for 
                        dining facilities, including installations with 
                        complaints about dining facilities submitted 
                        through the Interactive Customer Evaluation 
                        system of the Department of Defense; and
                            (vii) commissaries located within easily 
                        accessible distances from unaccompanied 
                        housing.
            (3) Coupons.--
                    (A) Amount.--The Secretary may determine the amount 
                of the coupons to be provided under the pilot program 
                authorized by paragraph (1).
                    (B) Use.--
                            (i) In general.--A coupon provided under 
                        the pilot program authorized by paragraph (1) 
                        may be used only to purchase food at 
                        commissaries.
                            (ii) Exclusions.--A coupon provided under 
                        the pilot program authorized by paragraph (1) 
                        may not be used--
                                    (I) to purchase alcoholic beverages 
                                or tobacco; or
                                    (II) to pay any deposit fee in 
                                excess of the amount of the State fee 
                                reimbursement (if any) required to 
                                purchase any food or food product 
                                contained in a returnable bottle or 
                                can, without regard to whether the fee 
                                is included in the shelf price posted 
                                for the food or food product.
                    (C) Supplement to other food assistance.--A coupon 
                provided to a member under the pilot program authorized 
                by paragraph (1) shall be supplement and not supplant--
                            (i) the basic allowance for subsistence 
                        under section 402 of title 37, United States 
                        Code; and
                            (ii) any program to provide meals or 
                        rations in kind for which the member is 
                        eligible.
            (4) Duration of pilot program.--The pilot program 
        authorized by paragraph (1) shall terminate not later than one 
        year after the pilot program commences.
            (5) Report required.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                termination under paragraph (4) of the pilot program 
                authorized by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense 
                shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
                report detailing the results of the pilot program.
                    (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph 
                (A) shall include an assessment of the following:
                            (i) The use of coupons by members who 
                        received coupons under the pilot program.
                            (ii) The satisfaction of and feedback from 
                        such members relating to the coupons.
                            (iii) The impact of providing the coupons 
                        on--
                                    (I) the rates at which such members 
                                used commissaries; and
                                    (II) the rates at which such 
                                members used dining facilities on their 
                                installations.
                            (iv) Historical rates of use of dining 
                        facilities on installations and historical 
                        customer satisfaction metrics for such 
                        facilities, including the number of complaints 
                        with respect to such facilities submitted 
                        through the Interactive Customer Evaluation 
                        system of the Department of Defense.
                            (v) The efficacy of the pilot program in--
                                    (I) reducing food insecurity rates 
                                among junior enlisted members;
                                    (II) increasing the availability of 
                                nutritious food options for such 
                                members at commissaries; and
                                    (III) increasing the availability 
                                of nutritious food options for such 
                                members generally, including such 
                                members living in unaccompanied 
                                housing.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Congressional defense committees.--The term 
        ``congressional defense committees'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Coupon.--The term ``coupon'' means a voucher or 
        monetary benefit for a member of the Armed Forces that may be 
        used only at a commissary for the purchase of food.
            (3) Food.--The term ``food'' means any food or food product 
        intended for home consumption, including a ready-made food 
        item.
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