[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 583 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                 S. 583

 To amend chapter 9 of title 5, United States Code, to reauthorize the 
   executive reorganization authority of the President and to ensure 
      efficient executive reorganization, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           February 13, 2025

    Mr. Lee introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend chapter 9 of title 5, United States Code, to reauthorize the 
   executive reorganization authority of the President and to ensure 
      efficient executive reorganization, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Reorganizing Government Act of 
2025''.

SEC. 2. EXECUTIVE REORGANIZATION AMENDMENTS.

    Chapter 9 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 901--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, 
                        including the elimination of operations 
                        determined to be unnecessary for the execution 
                        of constitutional duties'' before the 
                        semicolon;
                            (ii) in paragraph (5)--
                                    (I) by striking ``agencies'' in 
                                each place the term appears and 
                                inserting ``executive departments''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``and'' at the 
                                end;
                            (iii) in paragraph (6), by striking the 
                        period and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iv) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) to reduce the number of federal employees;
            ``(8) to amend rules, regulations, and other requirements 
        for the purpose of decreasing the cost and difficulty of 
        compliance thereof, and to eliminate unnecessary and burdensome 
        rules, regulations, and other requirements; and
            ``(9) to eliminate government operations that do not serve 
        the public interest.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``agencies'' and 
                inserting ``executive departments'';
            (2) in section 902, by striking paragraph (1) and inserting 
        the following:
            ``(1) `executive department'--
                    ``(A) means--
                            ``(i) any executive department, agency, or 
                        independent establishment of the United States 
                        or any corporation wholly owned by the United 
                        States; and
                            ``(ii) an office or officer of the 
                        executive branch; and
                    ``(B) does not include the Government 
                Accountability Office or the Comptroller General of the 
                United States.'';
            (3) in section 903(a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``agencies'' and inserting ``executive 
                departments'';
                    (B) by striking ``agency'' in each place the term 
                appears and inserting ``executive department''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``, except that 
                no enforcement function or statutory program shall be 
                abolished by the plan'';
            (4) in section 904, by striking ``agency'' in each place 
        the term appears and inserting ``executive department'';
            (5) in section 905--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking paragraph (1);
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) 
                        through (7) as paragraphs (1) through (6), 
                        respectively;
                            (iii) in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), as 
                        so redesignated, by striking ``agency'' in each 
                        place the term appears and inserting 
                        ``executive department'';
                            (iv) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``new agency'' and inserting ``new 
                        executive department'';
                            (v) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking ``or'';
                            (vi) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, 
                        by striking the period and inserting ``; or''; 
                        and
                            (vii) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) creating a net increase in the number of federal 
        workers or a net increase in expenditures.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``December 31, 
                1984'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026'';
            (6) in section 907, by striking ``agency'' in each place 
        the term appears and inserting ``executive department'';
            (7) in section 908, by striking ``December 31, 1984'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2026''; and
            (8) in section 909, by striking ``19 .'' and inserting ``20 
        .''.
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