[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 389 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
S. RES. 389

Condemning the extreme anti-vaccine policies of Secretary of Health and 
 Human Services Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., strongly opposing the policies 
 of the State of Florida that roll back immunization requirements, and 
   expressing the sense of the Senate that vaccines are critical to 
 protecting public health, eliminating preventable illness and death, 
 and reducing hospitalizations and severity of illness, work best when 
    adopted at a high level within each community, and must be made 
                        available to the public.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           September 16, 2025

  Ms. Rosen (for herself, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Durbin, Ms. 
Alsobrooks, and Mr. Reed) submitted the following resolution; which was 
  referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
Condemning the extreme anti-vaccine policies of Secretary of Health and 
 Human Services Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., strongly opposing the policies 
 of the State of Florida that roll back immunization requirements, and 
   expressing the sense of the Senate that vaccines are critical to 
 protecting public health, eliminating preventable illness and death, 
 and reducing hospitalizations and severity of illness, work best when 
    adopted at a high level within each community, and must be made 
                        available to the public.

Whereas there is strong bipartisan support for wide access to vaccines, ensuring 
        vaccines are affordable, trusting science and relying on peer-reviewed 
        medical information, and protecting all individuals, especially children 
        and vulnerable populations, from preventable illness;
Whereas it is dangerous and harmful to children's health to promote conspiracy 
        theories and restrict access to life-saving preventive medicine, 
        including vaccines;
Whereas having a high rate of community adoption of vaccines is critical to 
        protect individuals who medically cannot receive certain vaccinations, 
        including infants and individuals with weakened immune systems, such as 
        cancer patients;
Whereas routine childhood immunizations for children born between 1994 and 2023 
        have prevented approximately 508,000,000 cases of illness, approximately 
        32,000,000 hospitalizations, and over 1,100,000 deaths, according to the 
        Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
Whereas measles is a highly contagious and deadly disease with a range of 
        serious health complications, and the measles, mumps, and rubella 
        vaccine (MMR) is safe and effective in preventing this disease and has 
        prevented over 60,000,000 deaths worldwide between 2000 and 2023;
Whereas COVID-19 has caused over 1,200,000 deaths in the United States and over 
        7,100,000 deaths worldwide, with fatalities dropping dramatically once 
        the COVID-19 vaccine became widely available;
Whereas, after the hepatitis A vaccine was introduced in 1995, between 1996 and 
        2011, the rate of hepatitis A infection dropped by 95 percent;
Whereas, after the hepatitis B vaccine was introduced with implementation of the 
        birth dose recommendation, there has been a 95 percent reduction in 
        infant hepatitis B infections, and an estimated 90,100 deaths have been 
        prevented;
Whereas polio was a major cause of significant disability and paralysis of 
        children prior to the polio vaccine being released in 1955, with over 
        21,000 paralytic cases in 1952, and the disease was eradicated in the 
        United States by 1979 due to effectiveness of the vaccine;
Whereas diphtheria, described in history dating back to the 5th century, is a 
        contagious disease that causes respiratory illness, has a 30 percent 
        fatality rate (with higher fatality rates for young children), and 
        caused up to 15,000 deaths in the United States annually in the 1920s, 
        but due to widespread vaccination, there has been only 1 reported death 
        from diphtheria in the United States between 1996 and 2018;
Whereas smallpox is a deadly disease that has existed for over 3000 years, with 
        a fatality rate around 30 percent, that was eradicated in the United 
        States by 1949 and worldwide by 1977, due to the effectiveness of 
        vaccines;
Whereas vaccines for seniors, including vaccines for influenza, COVID-19, and 
        shingles, are a critical prevention tool to keep older individuals 
        healthy and out of the hospital;
Whereas there are numerous additional diseases, including some cancers, that are 
        preventable by vaccines;
Whereas vaccine research to discover new ways to prevent additional disease or 
        treat disease should continue to receive Federal research funding with 
        no political interference;
Whereas availability and insurance coverage of vaccines for the entire 
        population through a wide range of medical and community settings, such 
        as pharmacies, clinics, hospitals, physician offices, health 
        departments, health centers, mobile clinics, and other locations, is 
        essential to ensure access to vaccines and protect public health;
Whereas recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and 
        the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on vaccines are tied to, 
        and impact, a wide array of health programs, including the Medicaid 
        program under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et 
        seq.), the program under section 1928 of the Social Security Act (42 
        U.S.C. 1396s; commonly referred to as the ``Vaccines for Children 
        program'') , the TRICARE program under chapter 55 of title 10, United 
        States Code, hospital care and medical services furnished by the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs under chapters 17 and 18 of title 38, 
        United States Code, the Medicare program under title XIX of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et deq.), and private health insurance;
Whereas a lack of private or public insurance coverage for vaccines could make 
        vaccines prohibitively expensive for millions of patients to access, 
        forcing patients to forego vaccinations due to cost;
Whereas, in June 2025, Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy, 
        Jr. took the unprecedented step of dismissing all 17 members of the 
        previously independent Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of 
        the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and appointed a new set 
        of members;
Whereas such Advisory Committee has advised the Centers for Disease Control and 
        Prevention on vaccine recommendations for more than 60 years;
Whereas Secretary Kennedy's actions directly threatened access to the COVID-19 
        vaccine in several States, including Nevada, by making it more difficult 
        for individuals who want the vaccine to get it; and
Whereas, in September 2025, the State of Florida became the first State in 
        modern history to take steps to eliminate its immunization requirements 
        for schoolchildren, putting Florida children at a higher risk of 
        contracting preventable diseases like measles, pertussis, and other 
        life-threatening diseases: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the Senate--
            (1) supports public health decisions based on science;
            (2) agrees with the stance of the American Academy of 
        Pediatrics and other professional medical organizations in 
        strongly recommending immunization as the safest and most cost-
        effective way of preventing disease, disability, and death;
            (3) condemns States taking steps to weaken school 
        immunization requirements, putting children and vulnerable 
        individuals at serious risk;
            (4) strongly opposes the anti-vaccine policies proposed by 
        the State of Florida in September 2025;
            (5) condemns the misguided policies of Secretary of Health 
        and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. that are based on 
        anti-vaccine conspiracy theories and have resulted in 
        confusion, fear, and lack of vaccine access for American 
        families;
            (6) opposes the politicization of the Advisory Committee on 
        Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and 
        Prevention and calls for a return to relying on unbiased and 
        qualified medical professionals;
            (7) affirms that vaccines, including for COVID-19, should 
        remain accessible, including through insurance coverage, and 
        that the government should not mandate policies that make 
        COVID-19 vaccines unavailable for those who want them; and
            (8) expresses the sense of the Senate that vaccines--
                    (A) are critical to protecting public health, 
                eliminating preventable illness and death, and reducing 
                hospitalization and severity of illness;
                    (B) work best when adopted at a high rate within 
                each community; and
                    (C) should remain easily accessible and affordable, 
                without restriction.
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