[Page S183]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]





                        ARMS SALES NOTIFICATIONS

  Mr. RISCH. Madam President, section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control 
Act requires that Congress receive prior notification of certain 
proposed arms sales as defined by that statute. Upon such notification, 
the Congress has 30 calendar days during which the sale may be 
reviewed. The provision stipulates that, in the Senate, the 
notification of proposed sales shall be sent to the chairman of the 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
  In keeping with the committee's intention to see that relevant 
information is still available to the full Senate, I ask unanimous 
consent to have printed in the Record the notifications that have been 
received. If the cover letter references a classified annex, then such 
an annex is available to all Senators in the office of the Foreign 
Relations Committee, room SD-423.
  There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in 
the Record, as follows:

                                                  Defense Security


                                           Cooperation Agency,

                                                   Washington, DC.
     Hon. Benjamin L. Cardin,
     Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations,
     U.S. Senate, Washington, DC.
       Dear Mr. Chairman: Pursuant to the reporting requirements 
     of Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
     amended, we are forwarding herewith Transmittal No. 24-125, 
     concerning the Air Force's proposed letter(s) of Offer and 
     Acceptance to the Government of Japan for defense articles 
     and services estimated to cost $39 million. We will issue a 
     news release to notify the public of this proposed sale upon 
     delivery of this letter to your office.
           Sincerely,
                                                Michael F. Miller,
                                                         Director.
       Enclosures.


                         Transmittal No. 24-125

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
         amended
       (i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Japan.
       (ii) Total Estimated Value:
       Major Defense Equipment * $31 million.
       Other $8 million.
       Total $39 million.
       (iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or 
     Services under Consideration for Purchase:
       Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
       Sixteen (16) AGM-158B/B-2 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff 
     Missiles with Extended Range (JASSM-ER).
       Non-Major Defense Equipment: The following non-MDE items 
     will also be included: AGM-158 JASSM Dummy Air Training 
     Missiles (DATM) and containers; JASSM Anti-jam Global 
     Positioning System Receivers (JAGR); munitions support and 
     support equipment; spare parts, consumables, accessories, and 
     repair and return support; integration and test support and 
     equipment; classified and unclassified software delivery and 
     support; classified and unclassified publications and 
     technical documentation; personnel training and equipment; 
     airlift and transportation support; U.S. Government and 
     contractor engineering, technical, and logistics support 
     services; studies and surveys; and other related elements of 
     logistics and program support.
       (iv) Military Department: Air Force (JA-D-YBL).
       (v) Prior Related Cases, if any: JA-D-YBH.
       (vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed 
     to be Paid: None known at this time.
       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense 
     Article or Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached 
     Annex.
       (viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: January 15, 2025.
       * As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control 
     Act.


                          POLICY JUSTIFICATION

   Japan--Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles with Extended Range

       The Government of Japan has requested to buy sixteen (16) 
     AGM-158B/B-2 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles with 
     Extended Range (JASSM-ER). The following non-MDE items will 
     also be included: AGM-158 JASSM Dummy Air Training Missiles 
     (DATM) and containers; JASSM Anti-jam Global Positioning 
     System Receivers (JAGR); munitions support and support 
     equipment; spare parts, consumables and accessories, and 
     repair and return support; integration and test support and 
     equipment; classified and unclassified software delivery and 
     support; classified and unclassified publications and 
     technical documentation; personnel training and equipment; 
     airlift and transportation support; U.S. Government and 
     contractor engineering, technical, and logistics support 
     services; studies and surveys; and other related elements of 
     logistics and program support. The estimated total cost is 
     $39 million.
       This proposed sale will support the foreign policy goals 
     and national security objectives of the United States by 
     improving the security of a major ally that is a force for 
     political stability and economic progress in the Indo-Pacific 
     region.
       The proposed sale will improve Japan's capability to meet 
     current and future threats by providing stand-off capability 
     via advanced, long-range strike systems for employment on 
     Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) fighter aircraft, 
     including but not limited to the F-15J and F-35A/B. Japan 
     will have no difficulty absorbing these articles and services 
     into its armed forces The proposed sale of this equipment and 
     support will not alter the basic military balance in the 
     region.
       The principal contractor will be Lockheed Martin, located 
     in Orlando, FL. At this time, the U.S. Government is not 
     aware of any offset agreement proposed in connection with 
     this potential sale. Any offset agreement will be defined in 
     negotiations between the purchaser and the contractor.
       Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the 
     assignment of any additional U.S. Government or contractor 
     representatives to Japan.
       There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness 
     as a result of this proposed sale.


                         Transmittal No. 24-125

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act

                           Annex Item No. vii

       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
       1. The AGM-158B/B-2 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile 
     with Extended Range (JASSM-ER) All Up Round (AUR) is a low-
     observable, highly survivable, subsonic cruise missile 
     designed to penetrate next-generation air defense systems 
     enroute to target. The JASSM-ER is designed to kill hard, 
     medium-hardened, soft, and area-type targets. The extended 
     range over the baseline was obtained by going from a turbo 
     jet to a turbo-fan engine and by reconfiguring the fuel tanks 
     for added capacity.
       a. The AGM-158B-2 system capabilities include all the 
     capabilities of the AGM-158B. The AGM-158B-2 configuration 
     will have different internal components to address multiple 
     obsolescence issues as well as subcomponent updates to 
     position for M-Code and other potential upgrades. Global 
     Positioning System/Precise Positioning Service (GPS/PPS) to 
     be provided by either Selective Availability Anti-Spoofing 
     Module (SAASM) or M-Code.
       2. The highest level of classification of defense articles, 
     components, and services included in this potential sale is 
     SECRET.
       3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain 
     knowledge of the specific hardware and software elements, the 
     information could be used to develop countermeasures that 
     might reduce system effectiveness or be used in the 
     development of a system with similar or advanced 
     capabilities.
       4. A determination has been made that Japan can provide 
     substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive 
     technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale 
     is necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and 
     national security objectives outlined in the Policy 
     Justification.
       5. All defense articles and services listed in this 
     transmittal have been authorized for release and export to 
     the Government of Japan.

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