[Pages S940-S944]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                  NOMINATION OF ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR.

  Mr. WARNOCK. Mr. President, I rise tonight in strong opposition to 
the nomination of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., to lead the Department of 
Health and Human Services. It is no overstatement for me to say that it 
is hard for me to imagine a nominee less qualified that would actually 
be presented for the job of HHS Secretary. Robert F. Kennedy, not only 
does he not pass muster, this is not even close.
  I still can't believe we are even having this discussion. He is a 
conspiracy theorist who is so focused on his conspiracy theory. When 
you think of what we need the HHS Secretary to do, Robert F. Kennedy is 
a hazard to our health. Certainly, we can do better than this. He is 
just manifestly unqualified.
  I don't know how else to put it. This is not a partisan exercise for 
me. In fact, some of the nominees that have been presented, I voted for 
some of them. But I can't vote for Robert F. Kennedy. Not only is he a 
hazard to our health, not only is he manifestly unqualified, it is 
clear that he will be a rubberstamp for Washington Republicans and 
their attempts to raise healthcare costs for hundreds of thousands of 
Georgians. He is a threat to public health and the thousands of Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention employees who work tirelessly every 
single day to keep us safe.
  He has enforced the administration's gag order that is literally 
keeping medical professionals from sharing information to get diseases 
like bird flu under control, cancer researchers from doing their 
important, lifesaving work--who among us has not been touched in some 
way by cancer?--doctors and their ability and hospitals from accessing 
resources to lower the maternal mortality rate, which is abysmally high 
in this country, particularly in a State like Georgia. I will be voting 
no on Mr. Kennedy's nomination to lead HHS, and I urge my colleagues on 
both sides of the aisle to somehow find a way to do the right thing and 
vote no with me.
  Mr. Kennedy won't work to lower Georgians' healthcare costs or 
increase

[[Page S941]]

access to healthcare for my constituents who are caught right now in a 
healthcare coverage gap.
  I was so proud that, in my first few months in the Senate, I was able 
to play a critical role in passing the American Rescue Plan which, 
among other things, lowered Georgians' healthcare premiums by hundreds 
of thousands of dollars on average. It is, quite frankly, the kind of 
thing that makes this job worth it for me, being able to help ordinary 
folks.
  That tax cut literally helped bring healthcare into reach for tens of 
thousands of Georgians and millions of Americans. These tax cuts are so 
critical that the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office said that the 
number of Americans without healthcare would grow by 3.8 million in 
just 1 year--in just 1 year, 3.8 million, without healthcare--if the 
premium subsidies that we now enjoy were allowed to expire. We know 
that that would impact thousands of Georgians who have only recently 
been able to receive healthcare coverage.

  If these tax credits are allowed to expire, a 45-year-old in Georgia 
with $62,000 annual income would see premiums go up by $1,414 a year. A 
60-year-old couple in Georgia with an $82,000 annual income would see 
their premiums go up by a staggering $18,157 a year. Can you imagine 
someone making $82,000 a year--a 60-year-old couple--and all of a 
sudden, their health insurance for the year goes up by more than 
$18,000? We know what that is. That is the difference between having 
healthcare coverage and not having it at all.
  Nearly one-third of Americans have less than $500 in savings in their 
bank account, and so these folks don't have that kind of extra dough. 
They don't have that kind of extra cash on hand to pay for something 
that is vitally necessary, and we don't know--we never know--when we 
will really need our health insurance.
  And so every single day, as we watch the games that Washington 
politicians play--for me, this is no game. I often say that if we would 
center ordinary people, we have a chance at getting the public policy 
right. If we will center people rather than politics, we might manage 
to get the right policy.
  And so as these debates rage on, as nominees like this come before 
us, I am thinking about people like my constituent Cassie Cox. She is 
from Bainbridge, GA. She wasn't able to afford healthcare on the 
Affordable Care Act Marketplace until the premium tax credit brought 
healthcare into reach. And shortly after she became insured, she 
severely cut her hand, landing her in the emergency room with 35 
stitches.
  With insurance, it still cost her about $300, but she could figure 
out how to get that dough. Had it not been for the tax credits that 
allowed her to get healthcare, she could have been in financial ruin 
from a severe cut of the hand, something that could happen to any one 
of us at any time.
  She is one of the hundreds of thousands of Georgians at risk of 
losing their coverage if these tax credits are allowed to expire. And 
so I ask the nominee for HHS: What do you think about those? Mr. 
Kennedy told me when I met him privately in my office that he wanted to 
work with President Trump to lower healthcare premiums. I said, Good.
  That is why I was deeply troubled when I questioned Mr. Kennedy on 
his support for these tax credits in his hearing in front of the Senate 
Finance Committee. I asked him: Yes or no, Mr. Kennedy, are you aware 
that the premium subsidies that help save Georgians an average of $531 
a month are set to expire at the end of the year?
  He said, yes, he is aware.
  And I asked him, yes or no, if he supports Congress extending these 
tax credits which lower Americans' premiums--something he told me was a 
priority for him. Suddenly, Mr. Kennedy could not give me a yes-or-no 
answer. I wonder why.
  He told me in private that he cared about healthcare. He said he was 
aware that these tax credits were set to expire at the end of the year. 
He said he wanted to lower healthcare costs. But when I asked him 
whether he would support Congress extending these tax credits, the 
crusader all of a sudden become a politician and couldn't give me a 
yes-or-no answer. That is not a good sign.
  It is a pretty simple question to the nominee to run the Federal 
Agency tasked with protecting the health of all Americans: Do you 
support lower healthcare premiums and keeping millions of people 
insured? That question apparently was a bit too challenging for Mr. 
Kennedy.
  So the nominee to run the Department of Health and Human Services 
cannot tell me if he supports preventing Georgians' healthcare costs 
from spiking and keeping people like Cassie Cox on her healthcare plan. 
I cannot support his nomination. I don't work for him. I don't work for 
the insurance companies. I work for Cassie Cox and other Georgians like 
her.
  We know that these subsidies, which expire this year, are at serious 
risk of not getting renewed. And if there is anybody in the Federal 
Government who ought to be advocating for the patients, advocating for 
public health, reminding the President of how important this is, surely 
it ought to be the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
  And so I am very concerned about this because, right now, my 
colleagues on the other side of the aisle are already starting to put 
together a tax bill that I would describe as Robin Hood in reverse. 
They want to take tax credits needed by ordinary, hard-working 
Georgians in order to give an unneeded tax cut to their wealthy 
friends. That is Robin Hood in reverse. It is bad public policy. It is 
bad for our health, and I would argue it is bad for our economy as we 
create the circumstances for having a workforce that will be sicker, 
less productive, less competitive on the global stage. Mr. Robert 
Kennedy, I am afraid, will similarly aid and abet this process. He will 
hold the door open for Washington Republicans while thousands of 
Georgians get kicked off their healthcare.

  For Cassie Cox and for the hundreds of thousands of Georgians who 
risk losing their healthcare coverage if premium tax credits are 
allowed to expire, I am voting no on Secretary Kennedy's nomination for 
HHS Secretary.
  But that is not the only reason I am voting no. You see, every Sunday 
I return home to Georgia to preach in the Ebenezer pulpit. Ebenezer 
Baptist Church is the spiritual home of Martin Luther King, Jr. Some 
folks ask me why I continue to hold that job. I return to Georgia and I 
return to my church every Sunday because I don't want to spend all my 
time talking to politicians. I am afraid I might accidentally become 
one.
  I serve in politics, but in a real sense, I tolerate politics so that 
I can do the important work for the people--work that I tried to do 
long before I came to the Senate. It was Martin Luther King, Jr., after 
all, copastor of our church, who said: Out of all the injustices--Dr. 
King said--of all the injustices, ``inequality in healthcare is the 
most shocking and the most inhumane.''
  It was that conviction that inspired me in 2014--years before I 
decided to run for elected office--to protest State politicians in 
Georgia as they were refusing to expand Medicaid and close the 
healthcare coverage gap which would improve healthcare access for over 
640,000 Georgians.
  We had just passed the Affordable Care Act. We were caught up in the 
throes of the debate around that policy. Georgia refused to expand 
Medicaid, leaving 640,000 Georgians in the healthcare coverage gap.
  I preach every Sunday morning in honor of one who spent much of his 
ministry, according to the Gospels, healing the sick, even those with 
preexisting conditions. That is what leprosy was, a preexisting 
condition. I could not preach the Gospel that I try to preach every 
Sunday and then allow Georgia politicians to leave hard-working 
Georgians in the cold when we literally had a prescription that could 
provide healing.
  So I and members of my pastoral staff and other volunteers, other 
activists, went to the office of the then-Governor of Georgia, and we 
staged a sit-in at the Governor's office. And when we were arrested and 
taken to the Fulton County Jail, another wave of protesters came in and 
sat down and took our place.
  I was here in the Senate again in 2017 protesting the fact that 
Washington Republicans were getting ready to pass a $2 trillion tax cut 
for the wealthiest

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Americans while cutting needed resources from the children's healthcare 
program, while refusing to accept the necessary levels of support for 
those facing food insecurity in the farm bill. So I was arrested in an 
act of civil disobedience that day also because I believe that 
healthcare is a human right.
  But it is also one of the reasons I decided to go and run for office 
myself, to move from agitated to legislative, to translate my protest 
into public policy. Perhaps I could get a few more tools to help the 
people that I have always advocated for.
  And so in my first few months in office, I made it a priority to 
sweeten the deal that further incentivized Georgia politicians to 
finally do the right thing and expand Medicaid. I thought to myself, if 
I could get additional resources in Federal legislation to further 
incentivize States like Georgia to expand Medicaid, surely, they will 
expand Medicaid. It only makes sense. Not only is it the right thing to 
do, it would be the smart thing to do.
  I remember standing up to Democrats, many of whom, unlike me, 
represent blue States. I am from Georgia, a purple State. Georgia had 
not elected Democratic Senators in years. I think they sent me and my 
friend Jon Ossoff to represent them in the Senate because they 
understand we are not focused on partisan politics; we are focused on 
the people we were sent here to represent. I remember standing up to 
Democrats in a Democratic caucus talking to many of my colleagues who 
represent blue States. And I began to make the case for Georgia, and 
they responded to me.
  They said: Why should we put more Federal dollars toward States that 
don't want to help their own constituents? Why should we reward Georgia 
for digging in its heels?
  I reminded them that the people of Georgia were literally being held 
hostage by their legislature. It was standing between them and access 
to healthcare. And maybe if we just sweetened the pot a little bit 
more, we could encourage the legislature to do the right thing, 
encourage the Governor to do the right thing.
  Sadly, after I was able to secure $14.5 billion for nonexpansion 
States, including $2 billion for Georgia alone, to just incentivize 
Medicaid expansion, they left that money on the table and 600,000 
Georgians in the Medicaid coverage gap.
  Who were they working for? I work for Georgia.
  Thankfully, there are some folks who heard it, who heard the call, 
who responded. The incentives I secured led to North Carolina, for 
example, recently expanding Medicaid. Even the staunchest opponent of 
President Obama's signature law could not justify the overwhelming 
financial incentive to finally close the coverage gap.
  But Georgia politicians continued to dig in their heels more than a 
decade after the Affordable Care Act has become settled law. No matter 
where you are on this side of the debate, which side you are on in the 
debate about the Affordable Care Act, can you imagine Social Security 
in 40 States? Can you imagine Medicare or Medicaid in 40 States and 
whether you get it or not depends on which State you are in?
  Well, while craven politicians are still fighting the fights of more 
than a decade ago, literally millions of Americans, most of them hard-
working Americans--it is the working poor. That is who we are talking 
about. They are in the healthcare coverage gap while politicians play 
the games that politicians play. It is shameful. It is immoral. It is 
unjustifiable.
  When I think about this, I often think about a woman that I met while 
doing my work named Heather Payne. I think of Heather from Dalton, GA, 
often, because here is a woman in the healthcare coverage gap. And 
guess what she does for a living? She is a traveling nurse. Think about 
that. She has committed her whole life to making sure that other people 
have the healthcare coverage that they need. Her job is healthcare.
  She worked throughout COVID as an ER and labor-and-delivery nurse. 
Yet she often did not have healthcare coverage herself because she fell 
into the healthcare coverage gap.
  That is who we are talking about, Heather the nurse. She made too 
much money to qualify for Medicaid--conventional Medicaid--but she 
could not afford coverage on the marketplace. So about 2\1/2\ years 
ago, Heather, who sometimes had healthcare coverage and sometimes she 
didn't because she was a traveling nurse--about 2\1/2\ years ago, she 
noticed something was wrong in her body. And even though she noticed 
that something was wrong and she was in pain and discomfort, she 
couldn't go immediately to see a doctor. She literally had to keep 
working through her pain, working through her discomfort, working 
through her uncertainty until she could save enough money out-of-pocket 
for a visit to a neurologist.
  By the time she got to a neurologist months later, the neurologist 
told her that she had already had a series of small strokes. Now, with 
the knowledge of what had happened to her, Heather had to continue 
putting off serious medical procedures because she could not work as an 
ER nurse anymore, and yet she was still waiting to get approval for 
disability so she could get Medicaid coverage. There are ways in which 
our system is broken and needs to be reformed. Think about that. 
Heather, despite spending her career providing lifesaving care to 
others, is not able to access healthcare herself because she cannot 
meet Georgia's work requirements rules.
  I don't see how anybody could think that is right. I think it is 
wrong that, in the richest country on the planet, we don't want to 
lower the cost of healthcare for people who work hard serving our 
community and, in Heather's case, literally keeping us healthy.
  And because I think about Heather quite often, I asked Robert Kennedy 
what does Heather need, because our Governor set up his own program 
with these work requirements that just create redtape. I said: Does 
Heather need monthly bureaucratic paperwork requirements to prove she 
is working when she is sick or does she need access to healthcare so 
she can finally get healthy and get back to work?
  Mr. Kennedy told me that she needed healthcare, not work 
requirements--right answer. But I found his answer interesting because 
this administration is not working to get Heather healthcare. In fact, 
they want to continue to allow Georgia to waste taxpayer dollars right 
now, implementing an expensive and flawed system of bureaucracy and 
redtape to put more obstacles between Georgians and the healthcare they 
desperately need.
  We have a program in Georgia right now that the Governor set up, 
rather than expanding Medicaid, and most of the money that they have 
gotten from the Federal Government, about 80 percent of it, is spent on 
administrative costs. And 18 months later, only a few thousand 
Georgians are signed up, while hundreds of thousands of Georgians are 
in the healthcare coverage gap. It is not right. It is not smart.
  I believe in hard work. My late father had a fierce work ethic. I 
watched him and my mother wake up early every morning, and they woke us 
up. My dad just had this saying: You didn't sleep late in this house. 
You didn't care if it was Saturday or Sunday. As a little kid, he would 
wake us up: Now, get ready. Put your shoes on.
  I said: Get ready for what?
  He said: I don't know. Just get up and get ready. Be ready for 
whatever.
  I believe in hard work. It was drilled in me. But an ER nurse who has 
been taking care of people for years, she doesn't need somebody to put 
a fire under her to get her to go to work. She needs to be able to get 
basic healthcare so she can get healthy and go back to work.
  So I was deeply disturbed when I kept asking Mr. Kennedy about this, 
and he kept changing his answer. He kept flip-flopping. He said at one 
point:

       States . . . [may] take different approaches to providing 
     coverage to their citizens.

  I wonder what was going on. I think I know what. I think, already, he 
is trying his best to navigate the politics of the folks in the 
administration. We are not committed to the Heathers of this world.
  So if Mr. Kennedy can't decide if an ER nurse from Dalton, GA, who 
spent years saving other people's lives and now needs healthcare 
insurance to save her own life, deserves healthcare--if he can't decide 
that, then how in the world am I supposed to vote yes on his being the 
HHS Secretary?
  So for Heather and for the hundreds of thousands of Georgians in the

[[Page S943]]

healthcare coverage gap who need an HHS Secretary who will stand and 
advocate for them, my vote is no.
  Not only that, as a Senator from the great State of Georgia, I am 
very proud that I represent the Georgia-based Centers for Disease 
Control and Prevention, the CDC, which was created nearly 80 years ago 
to prevent the spread of malaria across our country. The CDC does 
lifesaving work to control disease outbreaks, to ensure our food and 
our water are safe, to keep our brave servicemembers abroad safe, and 
to prevent leading causes of death, such as heart disease, cancer, 
stroke, and diabetes.
  The CDC is one of those entities that, I think, is vastly underrated 
and underappreciated because we don't see, most of the time, the bad 
stuff that they have saved us from. It is hard to get credit for the 
bad stuff that you prevent from happening, but where in the world would 
we be without the CDC?
  I think we got a good glimpse of how important their work is as we 
were all dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. There are many other bugs 
like that out there. Thank goodness for their work, for the scientific 
method, for their discipline. The CDC employs 10,000 Georgians, and 
their work is so critical for every American. In addition to that, the 
CDC has a great economic impact on Georgia as well. For every one job 
at the CDC, three jobs are created. One job at the CDC creates three 
jobs in the Georgia economy.
  That is why students come from all over the world to study in Georgia 
research institutions--because of its proximity to the CDC. They come 
to Emory University. They come to Georgia Tech. They come to Morehouse 
College because it is near the CDC--the Morehouse School of Medicine. 
The Centers host over 125,000 visitors on their campus every year. The 
CDC invests hundreds of millions of dollars into Georgia organizations 
and institutions to partner on research. In fact, for every dollar the 
CDC spends, the Georgia economy sees $2 in growth--healthy people, a 
healthy economy. If the CDC were a business, it would be the seventh 
largest business in my State.
  So, last June, I visited the CDC, in carrying on the spirit of my 
predecessor in my seat, my friend, the late Republican Senator Johnny 
Isakson. Johnny Isakson was a good man. We didn't agree on everything, 
but he was just a good human being, and he was a fierce advocate for 
the CDC. I am honored to carry on that tradition in his memory because 
he understood, as do I, that the CDC, again, is saving us from so many 
bad things that we don't even see. There is a way in which, because of 
their work, we are blessed and privileged into cluelessness. He 
understood not just the economic benefits of the CDC but also the 
tremendous importance of investing in our public health.
  During the first Trump administration, Senator Isakson, a Republican, 
questioned all HHS nominees about how they would support the critical 
work of the CDC. Think about that in sharp contrast to what we are 
seeing on the other side of the aisle these days. Johnny Isakson would 
be questioning whoever was the nominee for the HHS: What do you think 
about the CDC? Because--imagine that--he actually believed in advice 
and consent.
  I don't know what we are witnessing in this moment, but we are hard-
pressed to call this advice and consent between two coequal branches of 
government. Senator Isakson--a Republican Senator from Georgia--fought 
for the CDC to expand its scope of research into areas like preventing 
mass violence and mass shootings, pandemics; and because the CDC was 
equipped to expand this research, it turned Federal investments into 
cures and treatments and lives that are saved, not Republican lives, 
not Democratic lives--human lives.
  It is easy to get behind the work of the CDC. It ought to be. After 
all, look what the CDC has accomplished over the past 80 years because 
the Centers have been well-funded and have always received support on 
both sides of the aisle: eradicating smallpox globally; nearly 
eradicating polio, measles and mumps, which is responsible for saving 
the lives of at least 42,000 Americans; finding treatments 
and supporting preventive care for our HIV-positive brothers and 
sisters; creating an 18-percent drop in infections by helping hospitals 
implement safety standards that save 4,500 lives each year so you don't 
die of some bug in the hospital that kills you while you are trying to 
get well. You can thank the CDC for that. This is because the CDC has 
always been supported by both sides of the aisle.

  I saw that work up close when I visited the CDC last June. I spoke 
with researchers and medical professionals who were already working to 
address bird flu, which poses a danger to our poultry farmers and our 
grocery prices.
  Can I tell you? I spent time with those CDC workers. They are not the 
enemy as some have tried to paint these Federal workers in recent 
days--shameful. They didn't deserve to get a blanket memo encouraging 
them--whoever they are, no matter what job they hold--to just resign. 
They are the wall. They have been protecting us. They are the reason we 
are able to go to sleep at night and not even think about certain 
things. It is hard to get credit for saving people from the bad stuff 
they don't even see.
  I visited the insectary where the CDC was testing thousands of 
mosquitos for malaria to help prevent malaria deaths globally; to 
protect Americans traveling abroad and keep the disease from spreading 
to the United States.
  So it is concerning for anyone who cares about stopping the spread of 
deadly diseases to the United States to hear some of the past comments 
about the CDC from the nominee to lead the Department of Health and 
Human Services, Mr. Kennedy, who would manage a budget--listen--of 
nearly $2 trillion--$2 trillion, including the CDC's budget, as 
comparing the CDC's work to Nazi death camps and sexual abusers in the 
Catholic Church.
  He said:

       Many of them belong in jail.

  So I asked Mr. Kennedy if he retracted those statements, and he 
denied making them at all. He said: No, I didn't say that. So I read 
him the transcripts of his remarks at the AutismOne conferences in 2013 
and 2019, where he made these comments.
  In 2019, Mr. Kennedy said:

       It's the same reason we had a pedophile scandal in the 
     Catholic Church. It's because people were able to convince 
     themselves that the institution of the church was more 
     important than these little boys and girls who were being 
     raped.
       And everybody kept their mouth shut--the press, the 
     prosecutors, the priest, the bishops, the monsignors, the 
     Vatican.
       And even the parents of the kids just didn't want to 
     believe it was happening or believed so much in the church 
     they were unwilling to criticize it.
       And, you know, that is the perfect metaphor--

  He said--

       for what's happening to us.

  In 2013, at the same conference, he said:

       Is it hyperbole when I say these people should be in jail? 
     They should be in jail, and the key should be thrown away.
       To me, this is like Nazi death camp. I mean, what happens? 
     What happened to these kids? One in 31 boys in this country . 
     . . their minds are being robbed from them.
       And look what it does to the families. I can't tell you why 
     somebody would do something like that. I can't tell you why 
     ordinary Germans participated in the Holocaust.

  He is talking about the CDC. You can slice and dice these words all 
you want. The moment at which you put the CDC and Nazi death camps in 
the same statement and you are the Secretary nominee for HHS, Houston, 
Georgia, America, we have a problem, and that problem is Robert 
Kennedy. God help us if my colleagues on the other side of the aisle 
cannot get past partisan politics and cannot find the courage to stand 
up to Donald Trump and say no to Robert Kennedy.
  So don't chastise me and ask me how in the world would I vote against 
him when, 18 months ago, he was a Democrat. That is not the game we are 
playing here. This is not about Democrat or Republican. And if my 
colleagues on the other side of the aisle want to abdicate their 
responsibility to seriously engage in advice and consent, that is their 
problem. I am not obligated to play along. We are voting against Robert 
Kennedy not out of some partisan impulse, not out of some sense of 
shirts versus skins. This is literally a matter of life and death. We 
are voting against him because he is manifestly unqualified, and 
anybody who is honest knows it is true.
  These are serious times. A few days ago, in the midst of all that we 
are facing, the Trump administration silenced

[[Page S944]]

the CDC from sharing public health notices and critical health data. 
That is literally their job. During the first week of the Trump 
administration, the White House gagged the CDC, preventing them from 
communicating all important public health information to anybody--
doctors, State health officials, parents--anybody. This impacted 
everything from cancer research data to updates on the bird flu, which 
was found in flocks of poultry in north Georgia just 3 weeks ago and is 
literally raising the cost of eggs. In addition to that, this order 
crippled their ability to combat maternal mortality.

  The American Cancer Society, an organization whose work we can all 
support, called on the Trump administration to ``restore access to 
comprehensive data, refrain from changes that would lead to incomplete 
future data collection and commit to ensure evidence-based science can 
proceed without additional bureaucracy or redtape.''
  They said:

       Any restriction to gather and release these data could 
     thwart our ability to address and reduce the cancer burden 
     across all communities.

  That is the American Cancer Society.
  The Trump administration removed vast amounts of government datasets, 
resources, and web pages across the CDC to comply with the 
administration's shortsighted DEI Executive orders.
  How is an organization like CDC supposed to address the social 
determinants of health? This is keeping our best scientists and our 
researchers from their work to treat and cure cancer.
  Everybody has lost somebody to cancer, and everybody would like to 
see more progress in preventing and curing disease. So I would like Mr. 
Kennedy to explain to my constituents in Georgia how datasets that help 
cancer organizations work to eliminate cancer is somehow a problem that 
needs to be eliminated.
  Thankfully, these web pages have been temporarily restored, but that 
is only because it was ordered by a judge.
  I asked him: Yes or no, Mr. Kennedy, do you agree with the 
administration's gag order? He called it ``standard operating 
procedure.'' Well, I don't believe hindering cancer research is 
``standard operating procedure.''
  I fear this administration's attempt to dismantle the CDC is going to 
slow down desperately needed lifesaving research, and Mr. Kennedy will 
be there aiding and abetting that work.
  We have to address this issue of maternal mortality. This weekly 
update around the issues that pertain to our health is a critical 
resource for researchers, doctors, and public health professionals 
looking to combat our country's shamefully high maternal mortality 
rate.
  Shockingly, Georgia is one of the worst States for maternal mortality 
and maternal healthcare access. In fact, a Black woman in Georgia is 
three to four times as likely to die related to pregnancy and 
childbirth than her White sisters nationally. If you are a Black woman 
in Georgia, you are three to four times more likely to die even when 
you have the insurance, even when you have the income.
  Now, what happens if you have a Federal Government that doesn't even 
allow you to report those disparities? How do you address them?
  Shockingly, 89 percent of maternal deaths in Georgia are preventable. 
But these numbers represent women and their families, and they are more 
than statistics.
  When I think about our maternal mortality crisis, I think of Kira 
Johnson, a 39-year-old woman who flew planes and ran marathons and 
spoke several languages. More importantly, she was a human being.
  On April 12, 2016, Kira Johnson checked into a hospital with her 
husband Charles to give birth to their second child, Langston. Kira 
never returned home alive. She was literally lying on a hospital bed 
begging for care. She died from a hemorrhage approximately 12 hours 
after delivering Langston.
  Kira deserved better, and so did Amber Thurman and Candi Miller, and 
so do the mothers across the United States who are dying at 
disproportionately higher rates than other developed nations. Yet this 
administration is working to make a preventable crisis worse by gagging 
the Agencies tasked with helping medical professionals keep mothers 
alive.
  So for Georgia's incredibly dedicated scientists, researchers, and 
medical professionals; for Kira Johnson, Amber Thurman, Candi Miller, 
and their grieving families; for the thousands of women who died 
preventable deaths surrounding their pregnancies, I am voting no on Mr. 
Kennedy's nomination for HHS Secretary.
  Finally--and nobody believes a preacher when he says ``finally''--I 
am going to get out of the way so my colleague Mr. Welch from the great 
State of Vermont can continue this work. But, you know, the sad irony 
of this moment in which we are seeing an onslaught on anything that 
relates to diversity, equity, and inclusion, the sad irony of this 
attack on DEI is that the Trump administration, while attacking 
diversity, equity, and inclusion, is nominating a manifestly 
unqualified person to run the Department of Health and Human Services. 
So don't lecture me on diversity, equity, and inclusion and the virtues 
of a meritocracy while putting up the most unqualified person anybody 
can imagine to be in charge of the Nation's public health system.
  At the end of the day, Mr. Kennedy is a hazard to our health. He is a 
rubberstamp for the agenda to raise your healthcare costs so that they 
can line the pockets of their wealthy friends. He is busy chasing 
conspiracy theories, but he will spend no time chasing solutions to 
lower our healthcare costs. He apparently sees no problem gagging the 
CDC, even at the risk of raising egg costs, slowing cancer research, 
and exacerbating our shameful maternal mortality rates.
  So for Cassie Cox, for Heather Payne, for Atlanta's CDC employees, in 
memory of Kira Johnson and thousands of women who died of preventable 
maternal deaths, I am voting no on Robert F. Kennedy's nomination to 
lead the Department of Health and Human Services. I call on all of my 
colleagues to join me in saying yes to our constituents and no to 
Robert Kennedy.
  I yield the floor.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mrs. Britt). The Senator from Vermont.

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