H.J.Res.64 - Clarifying that the use of force against Iran is not authorized by the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002, any resolution previously adopted, or any other provision of law.110th Congress (2007-2008)
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Shown Here: Introduced in House (11/14/2007)
[Congressional Bills 110th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
[H.J. Res. 64 Introduced in House (IH)]
110th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 64
Clarifying that the use of force against Iran is not authorized by the
Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of
2002, any resolution previously adopted, or any other provision of law.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
November 14, 2007
Mr. Abercrombie introduced the following joint resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Clarifying that the use of force against Iran is not authorized by the
Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of
2002, any resolution previously adopted, or any other provision of law.
Whereas the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of
2002 (Public Law 107-243) authorized the President ``to use the Armed
Forces of the United States as he determines to be necessary and
appropriate in order to--(1) defend the national security of the United
States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq; and (2) enforce all
relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq'';
Whereas, on September 26, 2007, the Senate agreed to a provision, Senate
Amendment 3017 to Senate Amendment 2011 to H.R. 1585, stating the sense
of the Senate that ``the manner in which the United States transitions
and structures its military presence in Iraq will have critical long-
term consequences for the future of the Persian Gulf and the Middle
East, in particular with regard to the capability of the Government of
the Islamic Republic of Iran to pose a threat to the security of the
region'';
Whereas, on September 26, 2007, the Senate also stated the sense of the Senate
``that it is a critical national interest of the United States to
prevent the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran from turning
Shi'a militia extremists in Iraq into a Hezbollah-like force that could
serve its interests inside Iraq'';
Whereas, on October 25, 2007, the Department of State designated the Islamic
Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the Ministry of Defense and Armed
Forces Logistics (MODAFL) as proliferators of weapons of mass
destruction under Executive Order 13382 in relation to concerns about
their role in proliferation activities;
Whereas, on October 25, 2007, the Department of the Treasury also designated 9
IRGC-affiliated entities and 5 IRGC-affiliated individuals, as
derivatives of the IRGC, as well as Iran's state-owned Bank Melli and
Bank Mellat and 3 individuals affiliated with Iran's Aerospace
Industries Organization (AIO), as proliferators of weapons of mass
destruction or supporters of terrorism under Executive Order 13382;
Whereas, on October 25, 2007, the Department of the Treasury also designated the
IRGC-Qods Force (IRGC-QF) as a supporter of terrorism for providing
material support to the Taliban and other terrorist organizations, and
designated Iran's state-owned Bank Saderat as a terrorist financier,
under Executive Order 13224; and
Whereas any offensive military action taken by the United States against Iran
must be explicitly authorized by Congress: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That nothing in the
Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002
(Public Law 107-243), any act that serves as the statutory authority
for Executive Order 13382 or Executive Order 13224, any resolution
previously adopted, or any other provision of law including the terms
of Executive Order 13382 or Executive Order 13224 shall be construed to
authorize, encourage, or in any way address the use of the Armed Forces
of the United States against Iran.
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